Cosmetic procedures for facial rejuvenation are divided into mechanical, injections and hardware. The choice of the optimal method to affect the problem area depends on age, skin type, season, contraindications, budget.
Hardware cosmetology methods
There are some major differences between some devices from others. Among them is the method of influencing the problem area:
- application of electricity;
- mechanical impact;
- phototherapeutic;
- ionotherapeutic;
- combination of several methods.
Moreover, all hardware techniques are divided into basic and innovative. Those basics were borrowed from physiotherapy. Their advantage lies in the positive experience of clinical use. In particular, these include microcurrent therapy and ultrasound treatment.
Innovative techniques, including laser reappearance, are the latest technological developments. They are in demand due to their high efficiency as well as lack of discomfort when treating certain areas of the skin. There is a growing interest in these techniques not only from clients but also from top level specialists.
Consider the most effective hardware procedures, which are based on basic and innovative techniques.
Fractional mesotherapy
Fractional mesotherapy is one of the most popular procedures of facial skin rejuvenation. Suitable for both women and men. The desired result is achieved by subcutaneous injection of cosmetic preparations. In this case, ordinary syringes and needles are not used. Modern equipment is used.
The device is used in conjunction with disposable nasal cartridges. They are steel plates on which are placed ultra-thin needles with special sharpening. Because of this, the skin is minimally damaged and the client experiences no pain.
Unlike classical mesotherapy, the fractional method allows you to choose the optimal drilling depth as well as the distance between them. In combination with an effective cosmetic preparation, it is possible to tighten the skin, soften wrinkles, improve microcirculation and start the process of tissue regeneration.
Key advantages
- minimal risk of side effects;
- short recovery period;
- the ability to adjust the depth of drilling;
- high technique efficiency;
- duration of effect;
- the possibility of combining with other therapeutic rejuvenation procedures.
Order of conduct
Fractional mesotherapy consists of several stages. Previously, the affected area was cleansed of impurities and cosmetic residues. Next, a meso-cocktail is applied to the skin. After that, in the selected speed mode, the doctor starts working on the problem areas with the Dermapen device. In the final stage, a mask or soothing cream is applied.
The main indications
An esthetician can recommend this procedure for facial rejuvenation in the following cases:
- decreased turgor, skin weakness;
- deep wrinkles;
- age ptosis;
- changes in the oval contours of the face;
- tissue swelling;
- enlarged pores;
- "Double chin;
- dark spots;
- dry skin.
Equipment for partial mesotherapy allows you to completely solve the problem of age-related changes in the skin of the face and body. The procedure is generally considered safe, suitable for different age groups.
electroporation
A well-known hardware procedure for facial rejuvenation using electricity. Alternative injection methods. Helps to distribute the active ingredients of cosmetics in the deep layers of the epidermis. Under the influence of pulsating current, short-term channels appear in cell membranes and facilitate the distribution of nutrients. As a result, the skin heals, the aging process slows down. Correction of existing age-related deficiencies is performed without skin injuries. To achieve the desired result, a course is performed, which can consist of 10-12 procedures.
Main advantages:
- 100% painless procedure, which allows the technician to maintain a leading position in the ranking of the best procedures for facial rejuvenation:
- there is no skin damage in the affected area;
- rapid achievement of a rejuvenating effect;
- the possibility of processing not only the face but also the neck, décolleté and other body parts.
Indications for electroporation include not only age-related changes but also dull color, dehydration, enlarged pores, recovery after peeling. The result depends on both the professionalism of the cosmetologist and the skills of the device.
Gas-liquid peeling
It is one of the most popular procedures for facial rejuvenation after 40 years. Modern liquefied gas peeling equipment is successfully used in beauty salons. The set comes with 2 handles. The first creates a high-velocity supersonic flow with microphones of the required size. Allows gas peeling, lymphatic drainage, as well as 3D modeling massage. The second is designed for uniform application of serums and nutrient solution.
Principle of operation
The device is designed in such a way that a mixture of liquid and gas is sprayed on the surface of the skin under high pressure. Penetration of blisters and microscopic spots into the inner layers of the skin is ensured by the high speed of spraying. The keratinized layer of cells is removed without compromising the integrity of the skin.
Indications for gas-liquid peeling
The main indications are:
- imitation wrinkles;
- pronounced nasolabial folds;
- fibrosis;
- hyperpigmentation;
- stretches etc.
An important advantage of the technique is painless. The skin is not damaged, but a noticeable rejuvenating effect is achieved. Contraindications include some chronic and autoimmune diseases, as well as facial neuritis, fever and hypertension.
Microcurrent therapy
Very often in beauty salons you can see the micro-current therapy device Biolift 8806 Gezatone for face and body. Used to restore the condition of the dermis layers, to increase muscle tone, to normalize microcirculation and to improve lymphatic drainage. By stimulating the production of collagen and elastane, the process of tissue regeneration begins. The skin is renewed, the color improves, the swelling is reduced, a noticeable lifting effect is observed. In addition, small wrinkles disappear, and deep ones become less pronounced.
Principle of operation
This is far from a new facial rejuvenation procedure. It is known to all cosmetologists. Muscles and skin cells are affected by an ultra-low frequency electric current. It is not dangerous for the human body.
Indications
Key indications include:
- wrinkles and dark circles under the eyes;
- skin weakness;
- presence of pigmentation;
- wounds and stretch marks;
- cellulite, swelling.
Also, microcurrent therapy is prescribed during the rehabilitation period after plastic surgery or in the preparatory period before surgery.
Course duration
It depends on the age of the patient as well as the condition of the skin. You can refer to the following recommendations:
- Up to 30 years. Helps eliminate the first age-related skin changes. In addition, it has been described as a preventative measure. The duration of the course does not exceed 3-4 procedures.
- Up to 40 years old. It is described for mimic wrinkles, black circles under the eyes and crow legs. As a rule, 5-6 procedures are enough, which are performed with an interval of 7 days.
- Up to 50 years old. This age group faces problems such as skin weakness and gravitational ptosis. About 8-12 procedures are described, which are performed at intervals of 3 days. The course can be repeated every 6 months.
- After 50 years. Many post-50s facial rejuvenation procedures, including microcurrent therapy, aim to eliminate deep wrinkles. Also solves the problem of nasolabial folds and between the eyebrows, black circles under the eyes, the "navigable" oval of the face.
Contraindications include fever, oncology, psoriasis. Also, the recording can be carried with various inflammations in the affected area and some other health problems of the patient.
Ultraphonophoresis
When considering the types of facial rejuvenation procedures required, it is impossible not to mention ultraphonophoresis. Due to the fact that the aging process is not only external manifestations, but also changes within the skin, it is important to ensure the delivery of nutrients to the deeper layers.
Even the most expensive cosmetics, when applied superficially, will not be able to eliminate all age-related blemishes due to the small depth of penetration. In such cases, ultrasound therapy devices come to the rescue.
Principle of operation
The technique combines the effect of ultrasonic waves and cosmetic products. It is prescribed to reduce the severity of the first signs of aging, as well as to hydrate the skin, treat acne and eliminate some other defects. The technique is popular in cosmetology due to such properties of ultrasonic wave as:
- increase the permeability of cell membranes to the penetration of medicinal preparations;
- massage effect on problem areas;
- heating and release of connective tissue structure;
- improving blood microcirculation;
- begin the process of producing collagen and elastin;
- increased lymphatic drainage.
Indications for ultraphonophoresis
In cosmetology, ultraphonophoresis is one of the most effective facial rejuvenation procedures. Named for:
- deep wrinkles;
- reduction of skin turgor;
- dry skin;
- manifestation of the first age-related changes and how to prevent them;
- hyperpigmentation;
- wounds and scars;
- lipodystrophy (cellulite).
Contraindications include oncological diseases, pregnancy, inflammatory processes in the affected area, acute thrombophlebitis and some chronic diseases. To achieve a noticeable effect, a course of 5-15 procedures is prescribed. Sessions are held at intervals of several days. Re-treatment can be reserved after 3-5 months.
laser reappearance
Laser facial rejuvenation procedures are characterized by a short recovery period. The possibility of pigmentation and other defects is minimal. Cosmetologists use the latest generation equipment.
Principle of operation
Laser radiation penetrates deep into the skin through the surface layer of the epidermis. Tissues under such exposure are not injured. The fractional laser beam removes dead cells, begins the process of synthesizing new fibroblasts that produce collagen. The result of the procedure is a noticeable rejuvenation of the face, neck, décolleté, hands and other problem areas.
Indications
Only after assessing the condition of the skin, the cosmetologist determines which procedure is effective for facial rejuvenation. Indications for laser recurrence may include:
- "crow's feet";
- stretch marks and wounds;
- pigmentation;
- pronounced "mouth bag";
- excessive skin keratinization;
- imitation and age wrinkles.
Contraindications to laser recurrence are infectious diseases, pregnancy, breastfeeding, mental disorders and oncology.
Due to the minimally invasive procedure, the recovery process does not require much time. The course of therapy may consist of several procedures (3-6), depending on the skin condition and existing cosmetic problems.
Summarize
Modern aesthetic medicine centers and beauty salons are equipped with cosmetic devices that allow you to eliminate many skin defects. Their action is aimed at restoring the structure of the dermis, as well as initiating natural processes of tissue regeneration. In combination with the latest drugs, it is possible to eliminate various age-related manifestations.
But it is extremely difficult to choose a method yourself. Which procedure is best done for facial rejuvenation, should be determined by a specialist based on his experience. The professional equipment presented on the market has passed all the necessary laboratory tests. Its safety is confirmed by certificates of conformity and quality certificates. Also, we should not forget about the individual characteristics of each patient.
For this reason, a cosmetologist should be able to use equipment with different operating principles. The devices listed above allow you to perform all the popular procedures aimed at caring for aging skin, eliminating age-related changes and preventing aging processes.